Girl and woman are two terms used to describe females based on their maturity. Technically, both of these terms can apply to a female regardless of maturity, age, and other factors. These specific terms are used to show politeness when addressing females.
Girl
The term “girl” refers to a female human from the moment of the mother’s pregnancy until childhood and teenage years. Females are considered girls until they reach adolescence, at which point some people prefer to call them young women. The term “girl” comes from the Anglo-Saxon word “gerle” and dates back to the Middle Ages around 1300 CE.
Woman
The term “woman” or “women” is given to female humans who have reached maturity and adulthood, typically around 18 years old and above. The word “woman” comes from the Old English word “wifman,” which means “female human.” In ancient times, women’s roles were to gather herbs, vegetables, and other crops, while men hunted for animal meat.
Key Takeaways
- Girls are considered females from birth until adolescence, while women are females who have reached adulthood, usually around the age of 18.
- The term “girl” originates from the Anglo-Saxon word “gerle,” while “woman” comes from the Old English word “wifman.”
- To be polite and respectful, use the term “girl” when addressing a female child and “woman” when addressing an adult, mature female. Calling an adult female a “girl” can be considered offensive, particularly by feminists.
