Abstract Thinking vs Concrete Thinking
Abstract thinking and concrete thinking refer to two distinct variations in cognitive processing styles. While everyone has a natural style of thinking, it is possible to change the way we think and even alter our beliefs. Both concrete and abstract thinkers perceive and analyze information differently, and understanding the distinctions between these styles can help to deepen our comprehension of these concepts.
Key Takeaways
- Abstract thinking focuses on conceptualization and generalization, often revealing deeper and hidden meanings, while concrete thinking is literal and direct, only considering visible and obvious information.
- Abstract thinking involves more analysis and depth, whereas concrete thinking stays on the surface level.
- Both abstract and concrete thinking are connected to different sides of the brain, and maintaining a balance between the two is important for various situations and problem-solving tasks.
What is Abstract Thinking?
Abstract thinking can be defined as a type of cognitive processing that focuses on conceptualization and generalization. Abstract thinkers can view a phenomenon from an angle that others might not be able to see. This style of thinking delves deeper into the meaning of a single concept or idea, often uncovering hidden connections and underlying purposes. Abstract thinking also involves considering multiple options or solutions to a single problem, which can sometimes be confusing for those who are not accustomed to this way of thinking.
What is Concrete Thinking?
Concrete thinking, as its name suggests, is a more definite and tangible form of cognitive processing. This style of thinking only involves information that is visible and obvious to the observer. Concrete thinkers focus on the literal meaning of ideas or concepts and do not entertain ideas that are based on probability. Concrete thinking deals with words or events that hold face value and can be recorded, quoted, or provide evidence. Though abstract and concrete thinking may seem different or even opposing, they are both connected to different sides of the brain, and a balance between the two is necessary for various situations and problem-solving tasks.
Difference Between Abstract Thinking and Concrete Thinking
The key differences between abstract and concrete thinking can be summarized as follows:
- Abstract thinking emphasizes hidden or intended meanings, while concrete thinking is literal, direct, and to-the-point.
- Abstract thinking requires deeper analysis, while concrete thinking remains on the surface level.
- Abstract and concrete thinking offer two different perspectives, allowing individuals to gain a more comprehensive understanding of a given subject.