Adult vs Child
The primary difference between a child and an adult is the stage of human development that each is in. A child is a young human being, usually under the age of 18, while an adult is a fully grown human being. In society, adults have more responsibilities toward others and themselves due to their independent status. Children do not share the same status, as they are dependent on others and are still in the process of socialization.
Key Takeaways
- A child is a young human being under the age of 18, whereas an adult is a fully grown person.
- Children are considered dependent and usually live with their parents or relatives, while adults are independent and can live alone.
- Adults have more legal rights and responsibilities than children, such as the right to vote and marry.
Who is a Child?
According to the United Nations definition, a child is a human being under the age of 18. Biologically, an individual can be considered a child only until puberty. In most countries, a person under the age of 18 is considered a child. Children are given prominence in society, as they will become the future citizens. They usually live with their parents or relatives, in foster care, or similar settings, as they are believed to lack general awareness and experience to make important decisions alone. Childhood is a crucial stage in the overall development of an individual, not only physically but also mentally, socially, and emotionally.
Who is an Adult?
An adult is a fully grown person, with different cultures viewing adulthood in various ways. Biologically, once a human being reaches puberty, that individual is considered an adult. In some tribes, a person who goes through a rite of passage is considered an adult. Adults have various duties and responsibilities in different social institutions and have more legal rights than children, such as voting and getting married. Adults can live independently and make decisions for themselves, and most are employed and financially independent.
What is the difference between Adult and Child?
Definitions of Adult and Child:
– Child: A child is a young human being under the age of 18.
– Adult: An adult can be understood as a fully grown person.
Characteristics of Adult and Child:
– Age: A child is under the age of 18, while an adult is over 18.
– Independent vs Dependent: A child is dependent, while an adult is independent.
– Decisions: A child cannot take serious decisions by themselves, while an adult can.
– Living Arrangements: A child lives with a family or in foster care, while an adult can live alone.
– Rights: A child is denied certain legal rights, such as the right to vote and marry (with some exceptions), while an adult enjoys these rights.