Need vs Necessity
There are words like needs, wants, and necessity that have similar meanings, and we often use them interchangeably without considering if they are indeed the same. A need is something that must be fulfilled for an organism’s survival, such as thirst and hunger. These needs cannot be postponed if we want to live. However, needs can also be social and psychological, such as the need for self-esteem and love. The concept of necessity tells us that it is the mother of invention. This article will discuss the differences between need and necessity.
Need
“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
This saying explains the meaning of need. A need is something that must be fulfilled somehow, but this applies to our immediate and pressing needs, such as the physical requirements of food and water for survival. Following these are intermediate needs, such as the need for clothing, shelter, and a safe environment. After fulfilling these needs, humans begin to think about education, economic security, savings, and insurance. It is important to note that needs are not the same in all cultures of the world; what may be pressing needs in one place might be considered luxuries in another place or culture.
Karl Marx described humans as needy creatures who work for satisfaction of their physical, emotional, and intellectual needs throughout their lives. However, if your child says they need an iPhone, they are mistaken, as their need can be met with an ordinary cell phone.
Necessity
Necessity is a situation or condition that reflects the pressing need for something. This is best explained by the phrase, “Necessity is the mother of invention.” It is necessary for us to wear woolen clothing items during winter, as otherwise we may fall ill. The same explains the necessity to wear a raincoat or take an umbrella when going out during the rainy season. Necessity is a pressing need that is also required by law, such as the necessity to maintain law and order in a place. If an organism cannot survive without oxygen, it is said to be a necessity for them.
What is the difference between Need and Necessity?
Key Takeaways
- Necessity is a pressing need for something, while need is something that requires fulfillment.
- Food and water are needs for survival and are also considered necessities.
- Emotional and social needs are not as pressing, whereas necessities are always of a pressing nature, such as maintaining law and order in a place.
