Introduction
Political philosophy and political theory are two subjects that differ from each other in certain aspects. In this article, we will explore the differences between the two.
Political Philosophy
Political philosophy deals with topics such as justice, property, rights, liberty, and law. It explores the philosophical aspects of political systems and the duties of citizens towards a legitimate government. It uses epistemology and metaphysics in its study, focusing on the origin of the state, its institutions, and laws.
Political Theory
Political theory, on the other hand, deals with the theory of politics and how it originated. It defines and explains the various forms of government, such as kingship, tyranny, aristocracy, oligarchy, polity, and democracy. It focuses on the general theory of constitution and citizenship, emphasizing the balancing of power among states, groups, and individuals.
Differences
1. Scope: Political philosophy deals with topics related to justice, property, rights, liberty, and law, while political theory focuses on the theory of politics and the various forms of government.
2. Methodology: Political philosophy uses epistemology and metaphysics in its study, while political theory is logical in its explanation and conclusions.
3. Background: Political philosophers are thinkers who analyze political systems, while experts in political theory are practitioners with hands-on experience.
4. Outlook: Political theory develops a materialistic outlook, whereas political philosophy has a more philosophical approach.
In conclusion, political philosophy and political theory differ in their scope, methodology, background, and outlook. While political philosophy explores the philosophical aspects of politics and the duties of citizens, political theory focuses on the theory of politics and the balancing of power in society.
Highlights
– Political philosophy deals with topics such as justice, property, rights, liberty, and law, while political theory deals with the theory of politics and how it originated.
– Political theory defines and explains the various forms of government, while political philosophy focuses on the duties of citizens towards a legitimate government.
– Political theory studies the balance of power among states, groups, and individuals, while political philosophy develops a philosophical outlook.
