PhD vs Doctorate
Many people believe that a PhD and a doctorate are the same thing. While it is true that a PhD is a type of doctorate, it is not the only one. Doctorates are the highest level of learning in any field of study, and those who complete them earn the honorary title of Doctor in their chosen field. There are several other degrees that are not PhDs but are still considered equivalent to a PhD. In this article, we will discuss the differences between a PhD and a doctorate in order to better understand the distinctions between the two.
What is a Doctorate?
Doctorates are considered the highest level of learning in any field of study and are awarded in various fields. Examples include a Juris Doctor (J.D.) in the field of law, a Doctor of Medicine (M.D.), a Doctor of Business Administration (D.B.S.), and a Doctor of Dentistry (D.D.S.). A Doctor of Philosophy is referred to as a PhD. Doctorates are highly prestigious and hard-earned accomplishments, and most universities require their lecturers to hold one in order to be considered for a teaching position.
What is a PhD?
A PhD, or Doctor of Philosophy, is a postgraduate academic degree awarded for various subject areas, depending on the country, time period, or institution. The term “philosophy” does not refer solely to the field of philosophy; it is used more broadly. For example, in most parts of Europe, all fields except theology, law, and medicine are known as philosophy, while in Germany and elsewhere, the faculty of (liberal) arts is referred to as the faculty of philosophy. A PhD recipient is automatically awarded the title of Doctor, as a PhD is considered the pinnacle of one’s studies. To be eligible for a PhD, one must possess an Honours degree or a Master’s Degree with high academic standing. The PhD candidate is required to submit a thesis or dissertation of original academic research that is worthy of publication, and they must defend this work before a panel of expert examiners appointed by the university. A PhD is a prerequisite for tenure as a teacher in most universities and colleges. It is recommended for students who are interested in a career in academia and for those driven by scientific and humanistic curiosity.
Key Takeaways
- PhD and doctoral degrees are similar in that they are both considered the highest level of learning in a field of study.
- A PhD is more focused on a career in academia, whereas most doctoral degrees focus on a profession outside of a university or research environment.
- PhD is a prerequisite for tenure as a teacher in colleges and universities and is sometimes awarded by universities to individuals who have provided exceptional services to the community in certain fields.