Adverbs vs Prepositions
Adverbs and prepositions are both parts of speech in English grammar, with adverbs relating to verbs and prepositions relating to nouns. Adverbs are words that qualify verbs, while prepositions are used in front of nouns or pronouns to show their relationship with other words in a sentence.
Key Takeaways
- Adverbs describe verbs and typically end with the letters “ly.”
- Prepositions are used with nouns to express certain ideas connected with the nouns and require an object.
- Adverbs do not require an object, unlike prepositions.
What is an Adverb?
Adverbs qualify verbs in sentences, such as in the examples: “The tiger ran fast” and “He spoke sweetly.” In these sentences, the adverbs “fast” and “sweetly” describe the verbs “run” and “spoke.” Most adverbs are formed by adding “ly” to the end of an adjective, and they do not require an object.
What is a Preposition?
Prepositions are used with nouns to express certain ideas connected with the nouns and are required to have an object. Some common prepositions include “to,” “by,” “with,” “for,” “from,” “than,” “in,” “on,” “at,” “among,” and “between.” Prepositions are used in the formation of idiomatic expressions and phrases.
What is the difference between Adverbs and Prepositions?
Adverbs describe and qualify verbs, while prepositions are used with nouns to express certain ideas connected with the nouns. Most adverbs are formed by adding “ly” to an adjective, while prepositions always require an object and adverbs do not.
