Distinguishing Between Each & Every in English Grammar

Each vs Every in English Grammar

In English grammar, there exists a significant difference between the words “each” and “every.” Each can function as a determiner, pronoun, and adverb, while every is only used as a determiner. The Old English words ǣfre ǣlc are the origins of every, whereas each comes from the Old English word ǣlc. Both terms are utilized in various phrases in the English language, such as each and every, every bit as, and every last.

What does Each mean?

“Each” is employed as a determiner with a countable noun, as demonstrated in the sentence: “Each month is better than the previous one in terms of profit earned.” In this example, “each” is used as a determiner. It is important to note that the phrase “each of” is typically used when another determiner is present, as in: “Each of my uncles gave me gifts for my birthday.” In this case, the plurality of the determiner is understood from the possessive element “my,” and therefore, “each” is followed by the preposition “of.” Furthermore, “each” serves to separate things, as seen in the expression “each violinist” or “each player.”

What does Every mean?

Conversely, “every” groups people or things together, functioning similarly to the word “all.” Every is used to generalize, as seen in the following example: “Every professional singer practices singing for at least four hours a day.” In this sentence, “every” is used to encompass a group of all professional singers.

Key Takeaways

• Each is used as a determiner with a countable noun and separates things.
• Every puts people or things into a group and is used to generalize.
• Despite their differences, each and every can sometimes be used interchangeably, as in the sentence “You look sad every time or each time I see you.”