Distinguishing Between Listening & Hearing

Listen vs Hear

The confusion between the usage of the words “listen” and “hear” arises because their differences are quite subtle. Both listen and hear are verbs, with listen occasionally used as a noun to indicate the act of listening. The verb listen originates from the Old English word “hlysnan,” while the verb hear comes from the Old English words “hīeran” and “hēran.” These verbs are often used in common English phrases such as “listen in,” “hear! hear!” and “hear say.”

What does Hear mean?

The verb “hear” is used when we simply want to convey that sounds are reaching our ears. Unlike “listen,” the word “hear” does not imply concentration or attention. For example:
– Suddenly I heard a loud noise.
– Can you hear me?

In both sentences, the word “hear” is used to suggest a sound reaching the ears. We also use the verb “hear” when discussing musical performances:
– I heard her music live.
– I heard him play the guitar.

Sometimes, the word “hear” is used figuratively, as in “I can hear him coming up the stairs.”

What does Listen mean?

The word “listen” is used when we want to express that we are concentrating, paying attention, or trying to hear as well as possible. It implies attention and concentration. For example:
– Listen to my words carefully.
– I did not listen to what he was saying.

In both sentences, “listen” is used to suggest concentration or attention.

Key Takeaways

• The verb “hear” is used to indicate that sounds are reaching our ears, without implying concentration or attention.
• The verb “listen” is used to suggest that we are concentrating, paying attention, or trying to hear as well as possible, implying attention and concentration.
• We use the verb “hear” when discussing musical performances and sometimes figuratively, while “listen” is not used in these contexts.