Distinguishing Between MBBS & MD Degrees

MBBS vs MD

 
MBBS and MD are two medical degrees with a number of differences. MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery, while MD is Doctor of Medicine. The main difference between the two courses is that MBBS is an undergraduate degree, while MD is a Masters or Postgraduate degree.

What is MBBS?

MBBS is an undergraduate degree that qualifies the student to practice as a doctor or a physician. It is considered the basic qualification to pursue any post-graduate degree in medicine or higher studies in medicine. During the MBBS course, the student undergoes training in all aspects of understanding medicine, including Human Anatomy, Human Physiology, Applied Medical Biochemistry, Applied Pharmacology, Human Pathology, Human Microbiology, Otolaryngology, Dermatology, Pediatrics, and General Surgery, among other areas. MBBS is a general basic degree, usually completed in 4 and a half years, but this duration can vary between countries. In most countries, an internship is mandatory for students before awarding them with the degree to ensure they have sufficient practical exposure.

Key Takeaways

• MBBS is an undergraduate degree that qualifies the student to practice as a doctor or a physician.
• It is considered the basic qualification to pursue any post-graduate degree in medicine or higher studies in medicine.
• During the MBBS course, the student undergoes training in all aspects of understanding medicine, including Human Anatomy, Human Physiology, Applied Medical Biochemistry, Applied Pharmacology, Human Pathology, Human Microbiology, Otolaryngology, Dermatology, Pediatrics, and General Surgery, among other areas.

What is MD?

MD is a Masters or a postgraduate degree, only available to students who have completed their MBBS degree. In some countries, it is considered a professional doctorate for surgeons and physicians, while in others, it is seen more as a research degree equivalent to a Ph.D. In this sense, MD can be considered a superior degree compared to MBBS. MD is a specialization course, as opposed to the general degree of MBBS. Students can choose a specific branch of medicine, such as pediatrics, gynecology, obstetrics, ophthalmology, or dentistry, and receive more practical training. MD can be completed in a span of 2 years, and many universities and colleges worldwide require the submission of a dissertation and thesis for the completion of the course and degree.

Difference Between MBBS and MD

• MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery, while MD is Doctor of Medicine.
• MBBS is a general degree, while MD is a specialized one.
• MBBS is an undergraduate degree, while MD is a Masters or Postgraduate degree.
• MBBS is usually completed in a span of 4 and a half years, while MD can be completed in a span of 2 years.