Plywood and MDF board are two popular options for furnishing homes and offices. Both materials have advantages and are used by furniture manufacturers around the world. However, there are some key differences between the two materials that can impact your decision on which to use for your furniture.
Key Takeaways
- Plywood is made from solid wood, while MDF board is made from wood fibres.
- Plywood has more size options than MDF board, but MDF boards offer a smoother surface finish and can be easily painted or laminated.
- Plywood has greater strength when nailed or screwed, while MDF board has a weaker screw holding capacity and requires a specific technique for joining.
Plywood has been used in furniture making since ancient times when wood was more abundant. It is made by utilizing every bit of wood cut from a tree, minimizing waste. Plywood is available in various sizes and thicknesses, making it easy to work with and providing a good finish for furniture.
MDF board, or medium-density fibreboard, was invented as wood became scarcer. It is made from small wood pieces broken down into fibres and then pressed together at high pressure. MDF boards also come in different thicknesses and have a smooth finish, making furniture made from these boards more attractive.
The primary difference between these two materials is that plywood is made from solid wood, while MDF board is made from wood fibres. Plywood is available in more sizes than MDF board, and when nailed or screwed, has greater strength. MDF boards, on the other hand, provide a superior surface finish but have poor screw holding capacity.
In conclusion, MDF board is quickly replacing plywood in the furniture industry due to its eco-friendly nature and minimal wood waste during manufacturing. However, plywood still has advantages in strength and size options. When deciding between these two materials, consider the desired appearance, strength, and joinery techniques required for your furniture project.
