Distinguishing Between TEFL & TESOL

TEFL vs TESOL

Understanding the differences between TEFL and TESOL certifications can be helpful for those looking to teach English in countries where it is not the native language. Both certifications are designed for English Language Teachers (ELT) and are widely advertised. However, the distinction between the two can often be blurred and overlap in content.

Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL)

TEFL is a certification that assesses a candidate’s ability to teach English to students whose first language is not English. In many countries where English is not spoken or understood, people are eager to learn the language to increase their opportunities for employment in multinational companies.

Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL)

TESOL certification is now recognized in many countries and does not differentiate between foreign or second languages, making it a preferred test for teaching students whose native language is not English.

What is the difference between TEFL and TESOL?

For US citizens interested in teaching English to non-native speakers, choosing between the two certifications can be challenging.
• TESOL is more common in the US, while TEFL is popular in Britain.
• TESOL refers to all learners whose first language is not English, including minorities living in the US, while TEFL refers only to foreign students.
• Some believe that TEFL is associated with teaching students in their home country, while TESOL is associated with teaching students who have settled in countries where English is the native language.
However, for employers offering jobs based on TEFL and TESOL test results, there is virtually no difference between the two certifications.

Key Takeaways

• TEFL and TESOL are certifications required by those aspiring to become English teachers for non-native speakers.
• TESOL is more common in the US and includes all learners whose first language is not English, while TEFL is popular in Britain and refers only to foreign students.
• For practical purposes, there is no significant difference between the two certifications, and both are readily accepted by employers offering jobs in foreign countries.