Engineering and technology are often considered as interconnected terms in society. To understand the distinction between the two, it is important to comprehend their individual meanings. Engineering refers to a field of study, while technology is the application of science and engineering knowledge.
Engineering encompasses both a field of study and the application of scientific knowledge to create or produce various products and structures. For example, if principles and methods of nuclear physics are used to create a nuclear reactor, the reactor would be considered an engineering achievement.
Technology, on the other hand, is the application of knowledge gained through science and engineering fields to create or produce complex structures. Examples of technology can be found in the components of modern appliances and sophisticated applications.
Key Takeaways
- Engineering is a discipline of study that imparts scientific knowledge of designing and building structures, machines, materials, systems, and processes, as well as the application of this knowledge for production.
- Technology is the application of knowledge gained through science and engineering fields to create or produce complex structures and products.
- Both engineering and technology are vital for the growth of infrastructure and economic development of any nation, and they play a crucial role in improving and advancing human life while helping to protect humanity from numerous natural and man-made disasters.