People often find themselves confused about the distinction between justice and grace, not in terms of their definitions, but rather how they are applied in matters of law and order, as well as divinity and morality. Although they have separate meanings and applications, there is ongoing debate over which concept holds more value.
Justice is a term that covers both divine and human law. By definition, it involves upholding what is just through fair treatment and appropriate rewards in accordance with honor, law, and standards. For many victims of crime, justice is achieved when the perpetrator is punished, serving as a form of vindication to restore self-worth, pride, and dignity.
Grace, as described in many religious contexts, refers to the unmerited favor from God. As sinners, humans fall short of God’s glory, but we are given the gift of the innate desire to seek out God and strive for holiness, if not worthiness of His favor. Grace is the internal voice encouraging individuals to perform good deeds, pray, and express gratitude and praise.
Key Takeaways
- The difference between justice and grace lies in the fact that justice can be readily achieved through the universal laws humans have established to punish those who violate them, while grace is an ongoing process of striving for perfection.
- Justice represents humanity’s standard for attaining equality and redemption through vindication, whereas grace involves the pursuit of divinity and favor from God.
- Receiving grace can be considered a form of justification, as having sanctifying grace allows individuals to forgive and serve others while also forgiving the harm that has been done to them.
