Prejudice vs Discrimination
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Prejudice and discrimination are not synonyms, despite the fact that many people use the terms interchangeably. Prejudice refers to a preconceived notion or a learning towards or against something or someone. Discrimination, on the other hand, involves action or behavior towards these individuals or things. While both terms are deeply interrelated, it is important to remember that they are not the same and have different connotations.
Key Takeaways
- Prejudice is a baseless, negative attitude towards members of a group, while discrimination is the external representation of prejudice.
- Discrimination follows prejudice, not the other way around.
- With increasing knowledge and information, much of prejudice and discrimination has been removed from this world.
What is Prejudice?
Prejudice is characterized by stereotypic beliefs, negative feelings, and a tendency to discriminate against members of a group. It can be based on factors such as sex, race, age, sexual orientation, nationality, socioeconomic status, and religion. Prejudice often results in stereotyping and discrimination, and those who have been raised in a segregated manner may have prejudices against other people and communities depending on what they have been taught. The etymology of the word prejudice comes from the words “pre” and “judgment,” which implies that people prejudge others before gathering facts and information that would help them avoid discrimination.
What is Discrimination?
Discrimination is the external representation of prejudice. If someone harbors feelings of prejudice against another person, these feelings may be translated into actions that reflect this prejudice. Discrimination on the basis of skin color, race, and sex has resulted in many revolts and struggles for equality worldwide. In the corporate sector, high positions are often occupied by males due to prejudices that women are not as capable as men, resulting in discrimination.
What is the Difference Between Prejudice and Discrimination?
Prejudice is the pre-judgment of people and things in our minds, whereas discrimination is the reflection of this judgment in our actions, speech, and behavior. Discrimination follows prejudice, not the other way around. With increasing knowledge and information, much of prejudice and discrimination has been removed from the world.
