French Revolution vs Russian Revolution
Â
The French and Russian Revolutions share significant differences in terms of their results and operations. The French Revolution occurred from 1789 to 1799, while the Russian Revolution took place in 1917, during World War I. The impact on Russia was more significant than on France, as Russia was involved in the world war when the rebellion started. In contrast, the French Revolution happened while France was not engaged in international conflicts.
More about French Revolution
The French Revolution occurred in France from 1789 to 1799, involving mainly French society. The primary cause for the revolution was King Louis XVI’s government facing a fiscal crisis in the 1780s. To resolve the crisis, the King imposed massive taxes on the people, who could no longer bear the burden.
Significant events during the French Revolution included the storming of the Bastille, women’s march on Versailles, royal flight to Varennes, and the completion of the constitution. The revolution led to the failure of the constitutional monarchy, resulting in a constitutional crisis. Women’s roles also became prominent during the revolution, with women writers and feminist agitation gaining prominence.
The French Revolution ultimately led to King Louis XVI’s execution and the first declaration of human rights, known as the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen. Furthermore, the revolution caused a significant shift of power from the Roman Catholic Church to the state.
More about Russian Revolution
The Russian Revolution took place in 1917 and refers to a series of revolutions occurring that year. The poor economy and people’s dissatisfaction with Tsar Nicolas II’s rule were the causes of the Russian Revolution. A pre-revolution occurred in 1905, but soldiers fired at unarmed protestors, resulting in Bloody Sunday. This event is believed to have contributed to the 1917 revolution. The Russian Revolution ultimately led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II.
Notably, the Russian Revolution marked the end of the Russian Empire, the Bolsheviks’ takeover of power, and the beginning of the Russian Civil War. The Tsar was replaced by a provisional government in February 1917. The Russian Revolution also signaled the end for the imperial family during World War I and led to the creation of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.
What is the difference between French Revolution and Russian Revolution?
• Period:
• The French revolution lasted from 1789 to 1799.
• The Russian revolution took place in 1917.
• Causes:
• The French revolution was the result of a bad economy with unbearable taxes and the bad leadership of Louis XVI.
• The Russian revolution was the result of a bad economy and the bad leadership of Tsar Nicolas II.
• Fate of the Monarchy:
• The monarchy of France saw an end due to the French revolution.
• The monarchy of Russia saw an end due to the Russian revolution.
• Fate of Monarch:
• The ruling monarch at the time, Louis XVI, was executed once the French revolution became successful.
• The ruling monarch at the time, Tsar Nicolas II, was executed once the Russian revolution became successful.
• Pre-Revolution:
• There was no pre-revolution before the French revolution.
• There was a pre-revolution before the Russian revolution. This pre-revolution took place in 1905. This was only done to show the king the society’s displeasure.
• Connection to World Wars:
• The French revolution took place before the world wars.
• The Russian revolution took place during the World War 1.
• Resulting Political System:
• French revolution paid the way for democracy.
• Russian revolution paid the way for communism.
These are the main differences between the French Revolution and the Russian Revolution.
Key Takeaways
- The French Revolution occurred from 1789 to 1799 and was primarily caused by a fiscal crisis, while the Russian Revolution took place in 1917 due to economic issues and Tsar Nicolas II’s poor leadership.
- Both revolutions resulted in the end of their respective monarchies and the execution of their ruling monarchs.
- The French Revolution paved the way for democracy, whereas the Russian Revolution led to communism.
