Water vs Oil Based Paint
Understanding the differences between water and oil based paint is crucial when undertaking a home painting project. Factors such as VOC levels, durability, price, and more contribute to the distinctions between the two types of paint. Knowing these differences can help you make an informed decision based on your specific needs and budget.
What is Water Based Paint?
Water based paint uses water as its main ingredient, causing it to dry faster than oil based paint. It does not emit strong fumes, making it less likely to cause allergic reactions. Water based paint is also easier to clean, as it can be removed with soap and water. Additionally, this type of paint is more environmentally friendly and can be adjusted to dry slower with the use of additives. Water based paint is a popular choice for most painting needs.
What is Oil Based Paint?
Oil based paint utilizes an oil base, which results in a longer drying time and stronger odors. It also requires mineral spirits for cleaning. Despite these drawbacks, oil based paint is preferable for certain surfaces that require durability and a strong finish, such as cabinets and furniture. Oil based paint also adheres better to uneven or chalky surfaces. However, it may not be suitable for those with sensitive noses due to its pungent fumes. When repainting a surface that previously had oil based paint, it is necessary to use oil based paint again to avoid peeling or undercoating issues.
Key Takeaways
- Water based paint is more environmentally friendly and easier to clean, making it a popular choice for most painting needs.
- Oil based paint is preferable for surfaces that require durability and a strong finish, but has stronger odors and longer drying times.
- When repainting a surface that previously had oil based paint, it is necessary to use oil based paint again to ensure proper adhesion and prevent peeling.
