Indemnity vs Damages
Indemnity and Damages are significant principles in the field of law, and it is crucial to understand the difference between them. Indemnity can be thought of as a form of protection, while Damages can be considered a form of compensation or relief.
What does Indemnity mean?
Indemnity is defined as a security or protection against a loss or other financial burden. In legal terms, it is an exemption from liabilities or penalties incurred by another party. Indemnity also serves as security against injury or damage. In contracts, an ‘Indemnity Clause’ ensures the protection and exemption of one party from losses, liabilities, damages, or penalties incurred by the other party.
What does Damages mean?
Damages are defined as financial compensation sought by a person for a loss or injury to their person, property, or rights due to the wrongful act of another. It is a type of remedy available to a party filing a civil action against another person. If the plaintiff is successful in proving their case, the court will award the monetary compensation claimed. Damages are typically awarded as a form of financial relief for a breach of duty or obligation.
There are various types of Damages, including compensatory damages, punitive damages, liquidated damages, and nominal damages. Each type of damage serves a different purpose, such as compensating for economic loss, loss of earnings, property damages, and medical expenses or punishing the defendant for their wrongdoing.
Key Takeaways
- Indemnity is a form of security or protection against certain liabilities or penalties.
- Damages refer to monetary compensation awarded by the court to a person who has suffered a loss or injury due to the defendant’s actions.
- Indemnity is not limited to financial liabilities, whereas Damages are typically of a financial nature.
