Introduction
SS and Gestapo were the police organizations of Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler’s rule. They committed numerous human rights violations during World War II.
Gestapo
The Gestapo, short for GEheime STAatsPOlizei, was founded between April 1934 and 1939 by Heinrich Himmler. They had the power to arrest and imprison individuals without any judicial process.
SS
The SS, short for Schutzstaffel, was led by Heinrich Himmler from 1929 to 1945. They were responsible for many crimes and human rights violations and were supposed to protect Adolf Hitler.
Difference Between SS and Gestapo
The Gestapo existed from 1934-1939, while the SS existed from 1929-1945. The Gestapo was founded in April 1933, while the SS was founded in 1923. The first leaders of the Gestapo were Hermann Goring and Emil Maurice.
The Nazis, including the SS and Gestapo, were responsible for countless deaths and crimes during World War II, including the Holocaust which killed over 6 million Jews.
In summary, SS and Gestapo were Nazi police organizations with different founding dates and leaders, but both were responsible for committing atrocities during World War II.
Key Takeaways
1. SS and Gestapo were the police organizations of Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler’s dictatorship.
2. The Gestapo was founded in 1934-1939 under Heinrich Himmler and had the power to arrest and detain individuals without judicial process.
3. The SS, founded in 1929-1945, had the purpose of protecting Adolf Hitler personally and was involved in numerous crimes and human rights violations.
