Key Takeaways
- Baroque art is characterized by ornate details, while Renaissance art is characterized by the fusion of Christianity and science in order to create realism.
- Renaissance art emerged in Europe in the 14th century and focused on learning and perception, while Baroque art emerged in the late 16th century with a focus on complex, contradictory nature and evoking emotions.
- Baroque art has four main characteristics: light, realism and naturalism, lines, and time, while Renaissance art incorporated techniques such as Sfumato, Foreshortening, and Chiaroscuro.
What is Baroque Art?
Baroque art originated in Rome and was popular for its complex and contradictory nature and its ability to evoke emotion. Produced between the later part of the 16th century and the mid-18th century, it aimed to attract crowds to the Catholic Church. Baroque painting featured exaggerated lighting, intense emotions, and artistic sensationalism, but did not depict the style of people from that period. Baroque architecture encouraged the construction of domes, colonnades, and color effects. Baroque art is known for four key characteristics: light, realism and naturalism, lines, and time.
What is Renaissance Art?
Renaissance art, meaning “rebirth” in Italian, focused more on learning and spread across Europe between the 14th and 17th centuries. It emphasized the concept of perception, which allowed for a three-dimensional look in art pieces. Another important feature of Renaissance art is the incorporation of techniques such as Sfumato, Foreshortening, and Chiaroscuro.
What is the difference between Baroque Art and Renaissance Art?
While Baroque art is characterized by ornate details, Renaissance art is characterized by the fusion of Christianity and science in order to create realism through art. Baroque art was produced between the later part of the 16th century and the mid-18th century, whereas Renaissance art emerged in Europe in the 14th century and spread through the continent until the 17th century.
