Distinguishing Between Raised & Rose

The difference between raised and rose stems from the difference between their infinitive verbs, to raise and to rise. Raised is the past tense and the past participle of raise, which means to lift or elevate. Rose is the past tense of rise, which means to ascend from a lower position to a higher position. The key difference between raised and rose lies in their grammatical nature; raised is a transitive verb whereas rose is an intransitive verb.

What Does Raised Mean?

Raised is the past tense and the past participle of raise. Raise means to lift or move something to a higher level. This is a transitive verb, meaning that it is always followed by a direct object. The object you have lifted, or elevated always follows the verb raise. For example,
He raised his hand to indicate that he has a question.
She raised her eyebrows as if she was surprised to see us.
The royal flags were raised over the city.
The road was raised above normal sea level.
The soldiers raised the drawbridge to allow entry to the castle.
She raised her head to look at the teacher.
They raised their hands.

What Does Rose Mean?

Rose is the past tense of rise. Rise means to ascend from a lower position to a higher position. If something rises, it means that it is elevating itself – there is no external force that lifts it. For example, the phrase ‘sun rises’ implies that it is the sun that performs the action, not an external force. Rise does not need an object; therefore, it is an intransitive verb. Given below are some examples of ‘rose’ in a sentence.
The students rose from their chairs when the principal walked in.
The aircraft rose from the ground.
A flow of pigeons rose from the ground and took to the air.
He rose through the ranks very quickly and was soon promoted to the assistant director.
He rose at 4 am, but his wife stayed in bed until 6.
The moon rose two hours after the sunset.
The balloons rose in the air.

Key Takeaways

• Raised is a transitive verb, meaning it is followed by an object, while rose is an intransitive verb and does not need an object.
• Raised describes an action performed on the direct object by the subject, whereas rose describes an action performed by the object without the help of an external force.
• Raised is the past tense and past participle of raise, while rose is the past tense of rise.