Suicide vs Euthanasia
Suicide and euthanasia are two terms that should be used differently due to the distinctions in their meanings and connotations. Suicide involves intentionally taking one’s own life and can result from various reasons, such as depression or a lack of motivation to live. There is no specific age limit for suicide, and it is considered illegal in most countries. On the other hand, euthanasia can be described as mercy killing and is typically committed for medical reasons. The legality of euthanasia is well-established, and it is considered legal in some jurisdictions.
What is Suicide?
Suicide is the act of intentionally killing oneself, often arising from a lack of motivation to live. The reasons for suicide can range from personal problems like relationship issues, depression, and employment to societal issues like poverty. In most cases, the individual feels overwhelmed by desperation and disappointment, leading them to believe that life is futile. Eventually, this may lead to a suicide attempt. Suicide is considered illegal in many countries and punishable by law. In some religious backgrounds, such as Buddhism, suicide is viewed as one of the greatest sins. Suicide often occurs without much consideration and can involve impulsive decisions driven by emotions and the environment.
What is Euthanasia?
Euthanasia, which can be interpreted as mercy killing, is distinct from suicide. In euthanasia, another person is responsible for the act of killing, usually to relieve someone suffering from a terminal illness. Euthanasia was supported by ancient Greek philosophers, even though they opposed suicide. Some people view suicide as an act of cowardice, while euthanasia is considered an act of mercy. Euthanasia typically takes place after thorough deliberation with concerned individuals and is a philosophical act. It is important to note that euthanasia can apply to both humans and animals. The legality of euthanasia is established in some jurisdictions, whereas suicide is generally illegal.
Key Takeaways
- Suicide is committed by the individual who is subjected to the killing, whereas euthanasia is committed by another individual.
- Suicide is a harsh and sudden action, whereas euthanasia takes place after thorough deliberation with concerned individuals.
- Suicide is considered illegal in most countries, but euthanasia is not.
